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You are here: Home / Guides / How to Dual Boot Windows 10 and Ubuntu: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Dual Boot Windows 10 and Ubuntu: A Step-by-Step Guide

posted on March 11, 2025

Dual booting Windows 10 and Ubuntu lets you enjoy the best of both worlds on one machine. Here’s a quick guide: First, back up your data and free up some space on your hard drive. Next, create a bootable USB with Ubuntu. Then, disable secure boot in your computer’s BIOS settings. Boot from the USB and install Ubuntu alongside Windows 10. Finally, follow the instructions to complete the installation. Once done, you can choose between Windows 10 and Ubuntu each time you start your computer.

How to Dual Boot Windows 10 and Ubuntu

Setting up a dual boot between Windows 10 and Ubuntu can seem daunting, but it’s just a matter of following the right steps. These instructions will help you install Ubuntu alongside Windows, giving you the choice of operating systems every time you start your computer.

Step 1: Back up Your Data

Before you start, make sure to back up all your important files and data from your Windows 10 installation.

Backing up your data is crucial because any mistakes during the partitioning process could result in data loss. Use an external hard drive or a cloud service to ensure your files are safe.

Step 2: Create Space on Your Hard Drive

Free up some space on your hard drive for the Ubuntu installation by shrinking your existing Windows partition.

You can do this by using the Disk Management tool in Windows. Right-click on the Windows partition, select "Shrink Volume," and allocate at least 20GB for Ubuntu.

Step 3: Create a Bootable USB with Ubuntu

Download the Ubuntu ISO and use a tool like Rufus to create a bootable USB drive.

A bootable USB is essential for installing Ubuntu. Make sure the USB drive has at least 4GB of space and that all data on the drive is backed up, as it will be erased.

Step 4: Disable Secure Boot

Access your computer’s BIOS settings and disable Secure Boot to allow the installation of Ubuntu.

Secure Boot is a security feature, but it can interfere with the installation of non-Windows operating systems. Each computer’s BIOS is different, but generally, you can access it by pressing a key like F2 or Delete during startup.

Step 5: Boot from the USB and Install Ubuntu

Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive, then follow the on-screen instructions to install Ubuntu alongside Windows 10.

When installing, choose the option to install Ubuntu alongside Windows Boot Manager. This ensures both operating systems will be accessible.

After following these steps, your computer will restart, and you’ll be greeted with a menu that lets you choose between Windows 10 and Ubuntu. This means you’re all set to enjoy both operating systems on one device!

Tips for Dual Booting Windows 10 and Ubuntu

  • Backup Regularly: Always keep backups of important files from both operating systems to prevent data loss.
  • Partition Wisely: Allocate enough space for both Windows and Ubuntu based on your usage needs.
  • Keep Recovery Media: Have a recovery disc or USB ready for both Windows and Ubuntu in case something goes wrong.
  • Update Regularly: Keep both operating systems updated for security and performance benefits.
  • Use a Boot Manager: Consider using a third-party boot manager for more customization options in selecting your operating system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I uninstall Ubuntu if I change my mind?

Yes, you can remove Ubuntu and reclaim the space by deleting its partition from within Windows Disk Management.

Is it safe to dual boot?

Dual booting is generally safe, but always back up your data to avoid losing it if something goes wrong.

Can I access Windows files from Ubuntu?

Yes, Ubuntu can read and write to Windows partitions, allowing you to access files stored in Windows.

Will dual booting slow down my computer?

No, dual booting does not affect the performance of your computer. Each OS runs independently.

Do I need separate antivirus software for each OS?

Yes, it is recommended to have antivirus protection for both Windows and Ubuntu, though Ubuntu is less prone to viruses.

Summary

  1. Back up your data.
  2. Create space on your hard drive.
  3. Create a bootable USB with Ubuntu.
  4. Disable Secure Boot.
  5. Boot from USB and install Ubuntu.

Conclusion

Dual booting Windows 10 and Ubuntu is a fantastic way to explore the rich world of Linux while still keeping the familiarity of Windows. It might sound like a techie’s secret handshake, but with this guide, you’re well on your way to mastering the process. The ability to switch between operating systems can be a game-changer, allowing for a versatile computing experience that caters to both productivity and exploration.

Now, with your new setup, you’re equipped with the tools to tackle a multitude of tasks. Enjoy the robust software availability of Windows alongside the open-source wonders of Ubuntu. Keep learning and experimenting—whether it’s tinkering with system settings or installing new applications, dual booting opens up a world of possibilities. As you grow more comfortable, consider exploring deeper Linux waters or trying out different distributions. Remember, the computing world is vast, and dual booting is just the beginning of your journey.

Matthew Burleigh
Matthew Burleigh

Matthew Burleigh has been a freelance writer since the early 2000s. You can find his writing all over the Web, where his content has collectively been read millions of times.

Matthew received his Master’s degree in Computer Science, then spent over a decade as an IT consultant for small businesses before focusing on writing and website creation.

The topics he covers for MasterYourTech.com include iPhones, Microsoft Office, and Google Apps.

You can read his full bio here.

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